Establish entitlement and the year of death first
Clarify who is entitled to continue under § 11 Abs. 2 and who may represent the estate. Establish the following 15 May from the year of death before promising further seasonal services.
Who may continue a Tyrolean ski school after the permit holder dies, when the right ends and how to arrange a qualified manager and notify both required bodies.
Mag. Christopher Angerer, Rechtsanwalt
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Upon the death of a holder of a Tyrolean ski school permit, the estate and certain relatives entitled to inherit may continue the business for a limited period. The end date is set by § 11 Abs. 2 Tiroler Schischulgesetz 1995 at 15 May of the following year. A qualified manager must be appointed without delay, and both the continued operation and the appointment must be notified in writing without delay to the district administrative authority and the Tyrolean Ski Instructors Association.
Immediate decisions therefore face the family and those representing the estate: who holds the right to continue, who can take responsibility as manager, and which seasonal commitments can be met within the remaining period? A temporary arrangement is provided by this right. The personal permit is not permanently transferred to the heirs by it.
Select the first requirement that remains unresolved. This guide does not establish your entitlement or the remaining period of lawful operation.
Would you like a review of continued operation? Go to the enquiry form.
Clarify who is entitled to continue under § 11 Abs. 2 and who may represent the estate. Establish the following 15 May from the year of death before promising further seasonal services.
Those entitled to continue must appoint a person meeting § 5 Abs. 2 lit. a bis d und g without delay. Check the personal requirements, the relevant professional qualification and liability insurance.
Notify both the district administrative authority and the Tyrolean Ski Instructors Association in writing without delay of the continued operation and the manager appointment. Retain evidence of each transmission.
As a general rule, the death of its holder causes the ski school permit to expire. § 11 Abs. 2 creates a temporary exception for the estate and, where applicable, the spouse or registered partner entitled to inherit, together with the children and adopted children entitled to inherit. The provision identifies a specific group. Being a relative, employee or an heir named in a will does not by itself establish a personal right to continue under this rule.
The right to continue, where several persons are entitled to it, is held jointly. Before the appointment of the manager, it is therefore necessary to establish who may act and how the joint decision or representation of the estate can be evidenced. Operational duties are not postponed by a dispute regarding the later distribution of the estate. Inheritance shares and compulsory portions constitute separate matters; the issue here remains the legal basis for running the ski school.
The statutory end date is 15 May of the year following the year of death. If the permit holder dies in 2026, this right to continue therefore lasts until 15 May 2027. A new one-year period does not start when the manager is appointed or a notification is sent. The statutory period is not restarted either by resolving the inheritance position later. Seasonal planning should therefore record the date of death and the resulting final day of this right.
A manager must be appointed without delay by the person entitled to continue. Pursuant to § 11 Abs. 2 referring to § 5 Abs. 2 lit. a bis d und g, the appointee must be an adult with decision-making capacity in relation to running the business, belong to the eligible group under Abs. 2a, be reliable, physically and mentally suitable, and professionally qualified. Adequate liability insurance is also required, as are the German-language skills essential for guest safety where the person is not German-speaking.
No ski instructor qualification of any kind automatically establishes competence to manage this particular school. The scope of the permit and § 5 Abs. 6 bis 6c determine the required examinations, practical experience, and any further-training evidence. Statutory recognition rules govern a recognised foreign qualification. Alongside the professional documents, check medical evidence of suitability and the insurance confirmation. An outstanding qualification issue is not resolved by appointing a manager in name alone.
Both the continued operation of the ski school and the appointment of its manager must be covered by the written notification. The district administrative authority and the Tyrolean Ski Instructors Association must receive it. This dual duty is not met by informing only one body. Action without delay is required by the statute, which does not specify a fixed number of days. Therefore, do not leave the appointment and notifications until the next season or the final resolution of every inheritance issue.
To ensure clear handling, the existing permit, date of death, details of those entitled to continue and their representation, the documented manager appointment, and qualification evidence should be included in an organised file. This constitutes a practical recommendation and not an exhaustive statutory list of attachments in § 11 Abs. 2. Clarify the accepted means of written transmission with both bodies and retain the content and transmission evidence for each notification.
The public-law question regarding the basis for the ski school's continuation is answered by the temporary operating right. Booked courses, employment relationships, or insurance coverage following the death are not conclusively resolved by it. For a legal review, the same case overview as the permit, appointment documents and notifications should include outstanding bookings and service periods. A secure legal arrangement for the period afterwards is particularly needed for commitments extending beyond the statutory end date. Whether contracts must be performed, adjusted, or terminated depends on each contract and the facts.
If operation of the ski school beyond 15 May is planned, an independent permit arrangement under § 5 must be examined in good time. The right to continue does not render the existing permit permanently inheritable. Anyone considering surrender of the right should first clarify the consequences: under § 11 Abs. 4, written surrender becomes irrevocable upon reaching the district administrative authority. It also takes effect at that point unless a later effective date is stated.
A different situation is addressed by voluntary seasonal suspension under § 11a. The examination of continued operation after the permit holder dies cannot be replaced by a suspension notification. A legal basis covering the intended period must first be in place for the business.
The estate and, where applicable, the spouse or registered partner entitled to inherit, together with children and adopted children entitled to inherit, are named in § 11 Abs. 2. The right is held jointly by several entitled persons. Individual entitlement and representation must be clarified.
The end date is derived from the year of death, and the right endures until 15 May of the following year; the date of appointment or notification does not alter that end date.
The Tyrolean Ski Instructors Association and the district administrative authority must be notified in writing without delay of both the continued operation and the manager appointment, and a notice to only one recipient does not fulfil the statutory duty.
Operation beyond the end date is not supported by the temporary right under § 11 Abs. 2. An independent permit arrangement for further operation must be examined in good time, and the existing permit does not become permanently inheritable through this temporary right.
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